Estrogen receptor alpha modulates toll-like receptor signaling in murine lupus
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Toll-like receptor downstream signaling
The family of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) senses conserved structures found in a broad range of pathogens, causing innate immune responses that include the production of inflammatory cytokines, chemokines and interferons. The signal transduction is initiated from the Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain of TLRs after pathogen recognition. Almost all TLRs use a TIR-containing adapter MyD88 to...
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Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play crucial roles in the innate immune system by recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns derived from various microbes. TLRs signal through the recruitment of specific adaptor molecules, leading to activation of the transcription factors NF-κB and IRFs, which dictate the outcome of innate immune responses. During the past decade, the precise mechanisms und...
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1Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA 2Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA 3Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA 4Malari Program, Seattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98109, US...
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The present study addressed the modulatory role of CC chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) in Toll-like receptor (TLR) 9-mediated innate immunity and explored the underlying molecular mechanisms. Our results demonstrated that CCR4-deficient mice were resistant to both septic peritonitis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) and CpG DNA/D-galactosamine-induced shock. In bone marrow-derived macroph...
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A CUTE myocardial infarction and myocardial ischemia are leading causes of shortand long-term morbidity and mortality in the perioperative period. In part, this relates to the fact that treatment options for a myocardial infarction in surgical patients are extremely limited. For example, anticoagulation or treatment with highly effective inhibitors of platelet aggregation may not be an option d...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Immunology
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1521-6616
DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2012.04.001